Issue 37
All issues can be found at: https://geocraic.com/
Happy 2024!
World
- Life and death dealing power of corn: https://www.economist.com/christmas-specials/2023/12/20/the-life-giving-death-dealing-power-of-corn
How crowded are the oceans? New maps show what flew under the radar until now
Climate change
2023 Warmest on record. I’m sure you all are well aware 2023 is the warmest on record but the NYT generally comes through with good graphics and that’s the case here.
- (From Eric. Thanks Eric!): https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/09/climate/2023-warmest-year-record.html
- PNW finally got a 2024 snow dump. But the snowpack in the West is definitely not normal. https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/04/climate/where-did-the-snow-go.html
- https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/04/arts/design/review-poster-house-climate.html
- BP hired Ogilvy & Mather in 2004 to amplify “carbon footprint” as a means to make individual consumers the problem rather than the fossil fuels industry.
- Great Posters of the Environmental Movement: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/04/arts/design/review-poster-house-climate.html
Asia
Silk Road
A great new interactive map of the Silk Roads.
- Map: https://www.intofarlands.com/silk-roads-map
- Great book: Fruit from the Sand
- Another great book: The New Silk Roads
- Bonus - Another great book: The Roman Empire and the Silk Routes
South America
Brazil
FOSS4G is in Belem in December of 2024. I’m thinking about going. I’ve wanted to see Belem in particular and go to the market there to see what the Amazon provides. I was first inspired by an Anthony Bourdain episode that started in Belem. The market looks amazing. Then a Netflix Chef’s Table episode with Alex Atala. Maybe a FOSS4G meeting is a good reason to go - and a tax write-off. Who wants to join me?
- FOSS4G: https://www.osgeo.org/foundation-news/foss4g-2024-has-been-awarded-to-belem-brazil/
- All the Foods Anthony Bourdain Ate in the Middle of the Amazon: https://spoonuniversity.com/lifestyle/all-the-food-anthony-bourdain-brazil-adventure-featured>
- Alex Atala Chef’s Table Season 2 - Netflix: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i7jtbVNRsyk
Ecuador
Human Diffusion
Huge ancient city found in the Amazon via LIDAR. Comparable in size to Mayan sites. Jungle cities found via LIDAR are just at the beginning of a new relatively new trend as the technology gets cheaper and easier to deploy. Built 2,500 years ago and lived in for up to 1,000 years. Population was in the 10K to 100K range, so it was enormous with a large network of roads and canals.
- BBC: https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-67940671
- Science: https://www.science.org/content/article/laser-mapping-reveals-oldest-amazonian-cities-built-2500-years-ago
- Arkeonews: https://arkeonews.net/the-amazon-rainforest-was-once-home-to-ancient-cities-a-vast-network-of-2500-year-old-garden-cities/
Book Recommendation related to Amazonian pre-historic populations. Maybe it’s time we believed Francisco Orellan’s account of traversing the Amazon in 1541. River of Darkness
Australia
Ancient Indigenous ‘Songlines’ Match Long-Sunken Landscape off Australia. Interesting article about a match between an archeological investigation and an indigenous Australian “Songline”. I’ve seen other matches too, like with indigenous groups who have lived for tens of thousands of years near the Great Barrier Reef who have stories about sea-level rise from the end of the last glaciation. Which matches the age dates of the Great Barrier Reef growth. Fascinating stuff and worth a lot more investigation. Indigenous stories have been discounted and ignored for too long when they can be not only a confirmation source for other evidence but a rich connection to humans at those timespans. I want to learn about those connections in regards to the Mazama eruption in Oregon, or the Columbian Floods in Washington. What are the human stories that go with those events?
Scandanavia
I like Razib Khan’s Unsupervised Learning Substack newsletter. He’s a really good and prolific writer on the human diffusion using genetic data.
- The 100-year-winter and the coming of Ragnarök: https://www.razibkhan.com/p/scandinavia-part-3
US
PNW
BioGeography
Coast Salish Wooly Dogs Very interesting article about the extinct species of dog that was kept by the Salish peoples of the Northwest. They were specifically used for their fur, and sheared like sheep.
- Researchers, Coast Salish people analyze 160-year-old Indigenous dog pelt: https://phys.org/news/2023-12-coast-salish-people-year-old-indigenous.html
Beavers. Nature’s best rewilding engineers.
- The US is bringing back nature’s best firefighters - beavers: https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20240111-the-us-is-bringing-back-beavers-because-theyre-natures-best-firefighters